PowerPC vs Intel

Below you will find various processor comparisons for PowerPC, Intel based chips and chips from other manufactures. Testing was done using SPEC 95 the industry standard for measuring raw processor performance and scores are based on the manufacturer's published results. Scores are relative to the top PowerPC chip (marked in red) - longer bars mean higher performance. Below you will find a table with the actual scores.
The results directly below were obtained by using the benchmarking program SPECint 95 which measure Integer intensive tasks

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Intel Processor Identification Utility 4.10

The Intel Processor Identification Utility was developed by Intel Corporation to identify the processor inside a system, assuring the processor contains intended technologies and is operating at the tested and rated frequency intended by Intel Corporation.
The Windows version of the Intel Processor Identification Utility is compatible with the following operating systems:Windows 2000 Professional/Server/Advanced Server (all service packs) Windows XP Home/Professional (all service packs) Windows XP Media Center Edition Windows XP Professional x64 Edition (all service packs) Windows Server 2003 Standard/Enterprise (all service packs) Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions (all service packs) Windows Vista

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How to Install an Intel Processor With a Heat Sink

Intel is a leading manufacturer of computer central processing units, or CPUs. Whether one is building a new computer or upgrading an older computer, installing the processor and heat sink correctly is critically important to system performance and stability. With many devices, improper installation will not only result in an unusable device but is likely to result in system failure or damage. That said, the process of installing a new processor and heat sink is relatively straightforward.

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USB 2.0 transceiver designed for Intel processor

The transceiver offers features including: support for USB 2.0 high-speed (480Mbps) and full-speed (12Mbps); serial-to-parallel and parallel-to-serial conversions; 8bit unidirectional, 8bit bidirectional or 16bit bidirectional external data interface; synchronous field and EOP detection on receive packets, and generation on transmit packets; and data and clock recovery from the USB serial stream.
The MoBL-USB TX2 transceiver (CY7C68000A) is expected to sample in May and ship in production volumes in June 2006. In addition to the 56-ball VFBGA, the device is offered in a 56-lead QFN package. Pricing in 10,000-unit volumes for the MoBL-USB TX2 transceiver starts at Rs.65.93 ($1.49).

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Studio PC PRO Specifications: updated: 8/11/2008

Intel Core 2 Duo 2.13GHz up to Quad-Core 2.66GHz Processor
Quad-Core Ready Motherboard, 1xPCIe (16x), 2xPCIe (1x), 3xPCI-X
Zalman CNPS7700-CU Ultra Quiet Fan and Heatsink
1GB (2x512M) RAM DDR800 PC6400 - Standard
Two 80GB Serial ATA Hard Drives, 3Gb/sec, 7200RPM 8M cache
256M PCIe Dual Head Video Card - 1x 15pin Dsub, 1x DVI-I, 1 TV-Out
16x or Higher Double Layer DVDRW/CDRW Super drive
4 USB2.0 port, 2x Firewire port (front and back pannel)
On board Gigabit LAN
Logitech Cordless Keyboard and Cordless Mouse
Windows XP Professional Service Pack2
Recovery Software
Mid-Tower - Front pannel
Lifetime FREE online set support and Free 30day Phone Setup Support
Standard 1 year parts and labor warranty, Customer pays shipping.
Please Note: Our Studio PC series have been fully tested with Pro tools, Nuendo, Cubase, WaveLab, Sonar, Reason and many other recording software programs.

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New Intel Processor Fights Rootkits, Virtualization Threats

Intel today rolled out a new desktop processor for business machines with hardware-based security features that it says can help prevent stealth malware attacks and better secure virtual machines.
The new vPro 2007 Platform, which was code-named Weybridge by Intel, also comes with an upgraded feature that better tracks and logs network traffic for malicious patterns, as well as support for 802.1x and Cisco NAC platforms so that if the operating system is down, you can still manage the endpoints because network security credentials are stored in hardware. Intel's new vPro platform also comes with new built-in management and energy-efficiency features.
Mike Ferrin-Jones, Intel's director of digital office platform marketing, says attackers increasingly are writing stealthier malware that evades detection by software-based tools, and some that even disable them: "That gives them free rein over the system." That has held some enterprises back from going with virtualization technology, he says.
Intel's new processor -- via its so-called Trusted Execution Technology (TXT) and Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O features -- can better protect virtualized software from these kinds of attacks by detecting any changes to the virtual machine monitor; restricting memory access by unauthorized software or hardware; and protecting virtual machines from memory-snooping software, according to the company.

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How to repair Intel processor 1Ghz pl help.

think what people here are trying to say is that if the CPU is in fact damaged, there's NOTHING you can do to fix it. There are no 'fuses' or anything like that inside the processor that you can replace. If it's damaged, it's gone, there's nothing you or anyone else can do. Not even Intel could fix it - these CPUs aren't reparable.What you can do before you throw it away is to make absolute certain that it IS dead. Check and re-check your D815EEA board. Make sure the memory is installed properly. Try another board, memory, or power supply if you can. It's possible that it's not actually dead - maybe the memory module just slipped out of its seat!However, if you're sure the problem is the CPU, then you might as well throw it away. There's nothing you can do to fix it.Good luck!Dan Mepham

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FileWave, Asset Trustee Get Intel Processor Support

on Tuesday released Intel processor support updates to its FileWave network software management application and its Asset Trustee inventory tracking solution. Users can update the software from within the applications.
FileWave also said that the administrator- and server-based software currently in development -- FileWave XAdmin, FileWave XServer, Asset Trustee Inventory and Asset Trustee PostOffice -- will ship with Intel processor support later this year.

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Re: New Intel processor generation, any comments?

Nehalem, aka i7 is a beastly cpu, true enough, and whether or not you get one, especially now because of their cost, will depend entirely on what you do? If you run a bunch of cpu heavy apps, then it makes sense; however, if your machine's primary function is that of a gaming rig, then I would forget about i7 for a while. It's just not worth it... for a couple reasons.The primary reason i7 isn't worth it for gamers is because today's games aren't cpu limited, they're gpu limited. Any cpu, Intel or AMD at or above 3GHz is more than enough cpu to run any game to date and for the forseeable future. Secondly, there aren't many games that can take advantage of multiple cores. Some may be coded for multi-core, but that's not the same as being able to efficiently use multi-cores. Developers still have a way to go in that respect... meaning, dual core cpu's are still more than adequate for any game running.If you're going to spend coin seeking better game performance, get a new video card. If your boss want's you to crunch a ton of numbers, have him buy you an i7.

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VT-d

Milligan explained that VT-D aims to improve performance by letting guest OSes talk directly to real hardware, rather than to the emulated hardware devices exposed by most enterprise virtualization products (VMWare, Xen, etc). The "real hardware" is a "DMA re-map" unit that Milligan likened to "an MMU (memory management unit) for DMA." He said, "VT-d totally isolates each guest OS, even when accessing DMA with native device drivers."
Virtual I/O vs. "Direct assigned" I/O with VT-d(Source: Intel)Milligan added, "Without VT-d, we have ways of isolating guest OSes, but it's not as high-performing. VTD brings complete isolation at DMA level, and VLX provides it at the normal memory level. So each OS is using its native device driver, and accessing what it thinks is the physical hardware."Milligan said that other Intel Architecture virtualization products present guest OSes with emulated hardware, an approach that simplifies guest OS installation, at the cost of reduced performance and configurability. "We think of [enterprise virtualization] as an adjacent market. It's been helpful in educating the market. But wherever there's a real-time need, that's the kind of thing we're good at -- real-time determinism and predictability."

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computer news

According to the last data, Intel company wants to considerably change the assortment of expensive desktop processors. To the end of years the place of low-end model core i7 LGA 1366 will be engaged by lynnfield processors LGA 1156, and for the most generous and most demanding users will be proposed the new platform version skulltrail, which implies the use in one two processors system with eight cores.
LGA 1366 Platform in this scenario will be used for operating the processor's core i7 extreme edition, and for the six-core processor's gulftown, released on 32 nm technology. Free multiplier and large cache volume can no longer justify the high cost of processors with extreme edition suffix; therefore, Intel tries to draw buyer with a large quantity of core

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Letter sent to managers of socially responsible mutual funds 1999/2/28

We write to alert you to the socially irresponsible actions of Intel Corporation, and to seek your assistance in averting the severe damage to privacy that Intel is willfully attempting to inflict on the public.
You may have read some of many media reports in the past month that Intel's Pentium III chip, which went on sale Friday 2/26, contains a unique identifier called the Processor Serial Number (PSN). Intel intends to make the PSN a de facto ID number for the Internet: they anticipated that it would be disclosed during visits to Web sites for example. The dangers to privacy are similar to those of the Social Security Number, but on an even larger scale due to the speed, richness and pervasiveness of the Internet in our society.
Four days after Intel announced the PSN feature our groups called a consumer boycott of the company, and Intel responded within hours claiming that it would change the chip's identifier from "normally on" to "normally off." In fact they did not change the chip at all; they merely changed their recommendations to PC manufacturers on how the chip is configured by software.
Following the public outcry as news of the feature spread through the mainstream media, most PC manufacturers have chosen a method of turning off the number more strongly than Intel recommended. But technical reports suggest that the PSN can still be turned on against the user's wishes by attacks such as viruses, and some manufacturers may not maintain or even start with a configuration where the PSN is off. In countries with repressive governments, the PSN could be used as a powerful tool of surveillance against their citizens. We and other privacy groups have consistently asked Intel to permanently remove this feature in the chip, but they have refused to do this.
Intel assert that the PSN feature is useful to improve the security of electronic commerce transactions, but technical experts have rebutted this claim. There remains no credible benefit of the PSN feature to consumers, only severe and obvious harms. The main reason for Intel's intransigence is plainly the expense and embarrassment of removing the feature now that it has shipped some chips. A similar situation occurred a few years ago with a bug in the original Pentium chip, and Intel was very slow to correct and address consumer concerns.
We have asked PC manufacturers not to ship systems containing the chip, but they all began selling systems on Friday. We and other privacy groups have asked the Federal Trade Commission to compel Intel to change the feature, but the Commissioner has indicated that he believes the FTC may lack the legal authority to do so. Other remedies might eventually be arrived at by the FTC, but time is of the essence here.

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Kontron brings 45nm dual-core Intel processor to CompactPCI 6U boards

The 45 nm Intel® Core™ 2 Duo processor T9400 makes the Kontron CP6016 one of the most robust 6U CompactPCI® boards for RASM applications on the market,” explains Norbert Hauser, VP Marketing at Kontron. “One special value adding feature is the ability to increase system performance while maintaining stable thermal design power or reduce system cooling investments without compromising performance.”
“Multi-core processors such as the 45nm Intel® Core™2 Duo processors and advanced technologies are completely changing the concept of threading in 6U CompactPCI® system environments without exceeding the thermal envelope ” says Joe Jensen, general manager, Intel Embedded Computing Division, “We expect the new Kontron CP6016 6U CompactPCI® board with the Intel® Core™2 Duo processor T9400 will help to address the requirements of security and communication applications.”

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Monitor Intel Processor’s temperature with Real Temp

If you do not know, CPU produces heat when it is used. If the heat produced by the CPU is more than a specific limit, it may harm your PC by slowing down its performance and subsequently affecting it adversely. Proper cooling measures should be adopted for maintaining the CPU temperature and it is also important that you must monitor the temperature of your CPU and other components. If you are using Intel processor, you may want to try out Real Temp. Real Temp is a temperature monitoring program designed particularly for all Intel Single Core, Dual Core, Quad Core and Core i7 processors.
After doing some wikipedia research, I found out that technically each core on the Intel processors has a Digital Thermal Sensor (DTS) that reports temperature data relative to TJMax (Temperature Junction Max) which is the safe maximum temperature for the CPU. As the CPU heats up, the distance to TJMax decreases and if the distance reaches to zero, your PC will start to thermal throttle or slow down. It means that the distance to TJMax should be maintained. If the distance from TJMax is optimum, your PC will work on full speed and will be more reliable.

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Intel 386 (1985 - 1990)

The 386 signified a major increase in technology from Intel. The 386 was a 32-bit processor, meaning its data throughput was immediately twice that of the 286. Containing 275,000 transistors, the 80386DX processor came in 16, 20, 25, and 33 MHz versions. The 32-bit address bus allowed the chip to work with a full 4 GB of RAM and a staggering 64 TB of virtual memory. In addition, the 386 was the first chip to use instruction pipelining, which allows the processor to start working on the next instruction before the previous one is complete. While the chip could run in both real and protected mode (like the 286), it could also run in virtual real mode, allowing several reasl mode sessions to be run at a time. A multi-tasking operating system such as Windows was necessary to do this, though. In 1988, Intel released the 386SX, which was basically a low-fat version of the 386. It used the 16-bit data bus rather than the 32-bit, and it was slower, but it thus used less power and thus enabled Intel to promote the chip into desktops and even portables. In 1990, Intel released the 80386SL, which was basically an 855,00 transistor version of the 386SX processor, with ISA compatibility and power management circuitry.

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Filters or Sort by Manufacturer? by cparka23, 29 days ago

I like the idea and the exhaustive list of benchmarks, but it'd be nice to be able to whittle down the number of processors to view. For example, an option to show only Core2 Duo processors would be extremely useful if I already have a motherboard to use. Sorting by manufacturer would also be welcome for less specific situations. I realize that there is already a button to hide individual processors, but that's a little impractical with the size of this list, which will only continue to grow. Yes, the results will be more telling if you're deciding between two different microarchitectures rather than different clock speeds. I also know that others will know what's what by simply looking at the product number (E#### vs. Q####). For those of us who don't follow that closely but still have a general idea of the improvements between platforms, it's about real-world practicality. I may not need to see the results of Ion vs. Atom mixed in with P4 vs. Athlon. Having a way to sift through the growing amount of data quickly will make this a better tool for the casual-interest crowd. Similar to an article that details the performance gains of i7 over its predecessors, I'd like to be able to have the option to see just that data presented in Bench rather than the raw numbers for everything ever tested. If I want to see those results a couple years from now, I want to look it up without having to search through all the old articles in full detail. I might just not need the full article after a quick glance at Bench.

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Intel® Centrino®

Go mobile without limits.
Push the limits of mobile computing with the blazing performance, great battery life and go-anywhere wireless connectivity of Intel® Centrino® processor technology. Integrated wireless capabilities provide flexible connectivity options that let you use thousands of public Wi-Fi networks.
Perfect for:
Browsing the internet thanks to its Improved battery life
Downloading pictures and sharing them online
Downloading music and burning CDs
Connecting to the latest social media sites
Staying in touch with friends and family via email

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Intel's Processor ID

Last month Intel Corp. announced that its new processor chips would come equipped with ID numbers, a unique serial number burned into the chip during manufacture. Intel said that this ID number will help facilitate e-commerce, prevent fraud and promote digital content protection.
Unfortunately, it doesn't do any of these things.
To see the problem, consider this analogy: Imagine that every person was issued a unique identification number on a national ID card. A person would have to show this card in order to engage in commerce, get medical care, whatever. Such a system works, provided that the merchant, doctor, or whoever can examine the card and verify that it hasn't been forged. Now imagine that the merchants were not allowed to examine the card. They had to ask the person for his ID number, and then accept whatever number the person responded with. This system is only secure if you trust what the person says.
The same problem exists with the Intel scheme.
Yes, the processor number is unique and cannot be changed, but the software that queries the processor is not trusted. If a remote Web site queries a processor ID, it has no way of knowing whether the number it gets back is a real ID or a forged ID. Likewise, if a piece of software queries its processor's ID, it has no way of knowing whether the number it gets back is the real ID or whether a patch in the operating system trapped the call and responded with a fake ID. Because Intel didn't bother creating a secure way to query the ID, it will be easy to break the security.
As a cryptographer, I cannot design a secure system to validate identification, enforce copy protection, or secure e-commerce using a processor ID. It doesn't help. It's just too easy to hack the software that queries the hardware.

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Roland00 :

Actually Amd price cut yesterday was in response to this preplanned intel cut.Intel always cuts prices in January as part of their tick/tock strategy. It helps gets rid of the old processors. The prices were announced a week agohttp://www.xtremesystems.org/forum [...] 4&t=214354And were supposed to take in effect for vendors on the 1/18 (though vendors may not pass the prices on too customers until they clear old inventory.)----Well AMD drop their prices of their new quads in response to stay competitive. This is great for the consumer but I worry for AMD profitability in this economy. I have a q6600 and want to get an i7 when they go to 32nm, but its good to have competition and my first computer was an AMD barcelona

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Intel® EP80579 Integrated Processor VirtuaLab

Based on Intel® architecture, the Intel® EP80579 Integrated Processor product line provides an outstanding combination of performance, power efficiency, footprint reduction and cost-effectiveness compared to discrete, multi-chip solutions.
These integrated processors deliver excellent performance-per-watt for small form factor designs enabling customers to create a new generation of embedded, storage, security and communications solutions.
This VirtualLab allows users to experience the benefits and features of the platform without needing to have access to local hardware. It also allows users to evaluate the hardware features on the integrated processor through software available from Intel
For further information or documentation requests, please contact your Intel representative.

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Intel Core 2 Quad Q9550S Processor Review

It should be noted that when the Intel Core 2 Quad Q9550 originally came out it had a Thermal Design Power (TDP) rating of 95W. The processor I have in my hands today is a new E0 stepping that has a TDP of just 65W! Intel informed Legit Reviews that the 65W parts would carry an S at the end, so this part is officially the Intel Core 2 Quad Q9550S. The performance between the Q9550 and Q9550S remain the same, so the only difference is the thermal profiles.
This new 65W part does carry a price premium over the older 95W parts, but they are aimed at the specialty OEM/channel that builds small form factor computers, and not consumers. It should be noted that 65W TDP does NOT necessarily translate to substantial, measurable AC "at the wall" power savings and doesn't change the performance of the processor. TDP is simply a measure of the maximum power seen with commercially available apps. If you are looking to order a specific Intel Core 2 Quad Q9550 processor, be sure to use the sSpec number to make sure you get the right TDP and stepping that you desire.

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AMD Gains Processor Market Share on Intel

After five quarters of declining market share, Advanced Micro Devices gained ground in chip shipments over chief rival Intel during the first quarter of 2009, IDC said on Tuesday.
AMD saw its market share in processor shipments reach 22.3 percent during the first quarter of 2009, gaining 4.6 percent of the market compared with the fourth quarter of 2008. Intel lost 4.7 percent of the total market to reach a 77.3 percent share, IDC said in a survey.
AMD saw its market share increase because of a pricing advantage over Intel and a strong increase in desktop shipments, said Shane Rau, research director at IDC. Sequentially, AMD chip shipments increased 13 percent while Intel's shipments declined 16 percent.
Intel's sequential decline was partly due to suppliers holding back on purchases as they tried to clear up excess inventory of mobile processors, especially Atom processors for netbooks. Shipments of Atom processors recorded a sequential decline of 33 percent in the first quarter of 2009.

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Intel Core 2 Quad Q9400 Processor

In March of 2008, Intel released their Core 2 Quad Q9000 series of processors. These were Intel’s long waited 45nm quad-core processors code-named, Yorkfield. The Q9xxx series introduced faster 1333 MHz front side buses, SSE4 and the aforementioned 45nm manufacturing process. The Intel Core 2 Quad Q9400 Processor is one such processor featuring a 2.66 GHz clock speed and 6MB of L2 cache. We’ll check out it’s underlying technologies as well as check see how it fares on the bench after the break.

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Intel processor-based servers

Intel® processor-based solutions are designed to deliver outstanding performance and availability while offering simplified management and easy scalability, all of which allow you to build a powerful, cost-effective IT infrastructure as your business grows. Available Intel Xeon®, Intel Core™2 Duo and Intel Celeron® processors give you more control and the flexibility to find the right amount of processing power at the right price point.

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The Solaris™ OS and the Intel® Xeon® Processor 5500 Series

The decision to invest in an IT development and deployment
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well as accurately predicting future technology and business
trends. IT professionals want to ensure that their development
and deployment platforms take full advantage of all that can
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demands unprecedented collaboration between processor architecture
and operating environment designers.

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Intel Core i7 Processors: Nehalem and X58 Have Arrived

There are only a select few events in the PC hardware world that get hardcore enthusiasts truly excited. For example, when popular trade shows like Computex, IDF, and CES take place, there is a fair amount of buzz. Also, anytime the major players in graphics release next-generation GPUs, things definitely heat up; or likewise when a hot new game hits. Finally, when either of the processor big guns, Intel or AMD unleash new CPU micro-architectures on the world, you can almost bet on the community to come alive with enthusiasm. We're sure we've missed a few other momentous occasions as well, but you get the gist. It takes something new and exciting to get a PC Enthusiast's pulse racing.Thankfully, today is one of those times. Although Intel won't be officially launching their Core i7 processors, formerly codenamed Nehalem, and the X58 Express chipset until sometime later in the month, we've had them in house for a while now and can finally show you all the goods. We've tested every Core i7 speed grade that will be available at launch, along with at trio of X58 Express based motherboards. We've even thrown in some high-resolution multi-GPU SLI and CrossFireX testing for good measure as well.

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Thus far there have been a mere three different models of Intel's new Core i7 processor that have been released to any channel, OEM or retail - the Co

Thus far there have been a mere three different models of Intel's new Core i7 processor that have been released to any channel, OEM or retail - the Core i7-920, Core i7-940 and the flagship Core i7-965 Extreme Edition. With clock speeds starting at 2.66GHz and scaling to 3.2GHz, Intel's new Core i7 proverbially light up anything from AMD's high end line-up right now, even comparing the chip's slowest speed bin, never mind at like clock speeds. That said, the semiconductor business is pretty much a ruthless and relentless game of one-upsmanship; or in Intel's case currently, perhaps its two or three-up. As such, you can be sure Intel is looking for another kill shot, whenever they can.
Today Intel is finally releasing new Core i7 models and speed bins to the market, as well as announcing a new flagship chip, the Core i7-975 Extreme Edition. Though it will definitely command a hefty price tag, at a stock clock speed of 3.33GHz and Intel Turbo Boost speeds at 3.45GHz (all cores) and 3.6GHz (single core), you can bet this new Core i7 is one hot-rod of a quad-core CPU. In the pages ahead, we'll wind it out around the test track and show you what the fastest desktop processor on the planet can do when it's tuned up for a touch more horsepower at the factory and made ready for production.

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Intel Core i7 975 Extreme Edition Processor Review

Thus far there have been a mere three different models of Intel's new Core i7 processor that have been released to any channel, OEM or retail - the Core i7-920, Core i7-940 and the flagship Core i7-965 Extreme Edition. With clock speeds starting at 2.66GHz and scaling to 3.2GHz, Intel's new Core i7 proverbially lights up anything from AMD's high end line-up right now, even comparing the chip's slowest speed bin, never mind at like clock speeds. That said, the semiconductor business is pretty much a ruthless and relentless game of one-upsmanship; or in Intel's case currently, perhaps its two or three-up. As such, you can be sure Intel is looking for another kill shot, whenever they can.


Today Intel is finally releasing new Core i7 models and speed bins to the market, as well as announcing a new flagship chip, the Core i7-975 Extreme Edition. Though it will definitely command a hefty price tag, at a stock clock speed of 3.33GHz and Intel Turbo Boost speeds at 3.45GHz (all cores) and 3.6GHz (single core), you can bet this new Core i7 is one hot-rod of a quad-core CPU. In the pages ahead, we'll wind it out around the test track and show you what the fastest desktop processor on the planet can do when it's tuned up for a touch more horsepower at the factory and made ready for production.

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Intel Core i7 975 3.33GHz Processor Tested

When Intel pushed the Core i7 out the door it was not to top its rival, AMD, but to top its own Core 2 CPUs. We saw the i7 simply trounce on just about all other single socket systems (and some multi-socket systems as well).

Intel did not sit back and relax, though; they took the C0 stepping and tweaked it to give it an extra edge. Soon everyone was talking about the D0 stepping of the i7; it had better headroom, better thermal tolerance and even seemed slightly faster than the same clocked C0 CPU.
Again Intel did not stop there. Instead they pushed out another flagship CPU. This is the i7 975, a D0 stepping monster that looks like it can take on all comers.
We managed to get our hands on one and take it for a spin against the current champ, the i7 965 C0 stepping CPU. Let’s see if it really is worthy of the crown.

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Let MindShare Bring "Intel® AtomTM Processors" to Life for You

The Intel Atom processor (codenamed Silverthorne and Diamondville) is Intel's newest embedded processor, targeting the embedded and ultra-mobile PC markets where low power is of utmost importance. Atom implements the IA-32 instruction set, which has a long and rich legacy. The Intel 8088 processor was used in the original IBM PC in the 1980s. As time has progressed, Intel has added new hardware and software features to each new generation. The 80386 processor is normally regarded as the baseline for the IA32 instruction set. However, as software compatibility with the original IBM PC and the 8088 is necessary, this class also covers the key aspects of the original IBM PC architecture (such as memory map). This class examines the evolution of the platform to assist in understanding the reasons for the architecture. The Front Side Bus (FSB) protocol interfaces to the remainder of the system board components via the chipset.

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Intel to detail 8-core server chip

Updated at 10:00 a.m. PDT with correction about launch of Nehalem-EX processor.
Intel is expected to announce details of an 8-core processor for the high-end server market next week.
The chip itself will not actually ship in systems until late 2009 or early 2010.
The 8-core "Nehalem-EX" Xeon processor is designed for servers that can use more than two processors (referred to as "sockets" in server argot). Currently, Intel is shipping Nehalem Xeon processors for servers with two sockets.
Nehalem is the same architecture used in Intel's Core i7 desktop processor line.
The Nehalem-EX is expected to become Intel's top-line Xeon processor. Currently, the six-core "Dunnington" processor, based on Intel's older Penryn architecture, is Intel's highest-performance chip for multi-processor servers.
Nehalem-EX packs 2.3 billion transistors and its eight cores are capable of executing 16 threads (or tasks) at the same time. The chip also has "integrated power gates" for lowering power-consumption.
The announcement of details is slated for May 26. Boyd Davis, Intel's general manager of Server Platforms Marketing Group, will host the roll-out event and "discuss how this new server product raises the standard in cost-effective RISC replacement solutions," according to an Intel note about the event.

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Nehalem Thus Far

Intel’s Nehalem microarchitecture has been living in the lap of luxury since November of last year when the first three processors of the Intel Core i7 line were released. At that time we saw the Core i7-965 Extreme Edition, i7-940 and i7-920 brought to market with a few motherboards based on the brand new Intel X58 chipset. Performance was outstanding but prices were high, especially when including the motherboard and triple-channel memory requirement. I won’t dive too far into the architecture design on the Intel Core i7 quad-core processors, but there are a few key features that make the Core i7 unique in comparison to the Core 2 line. Though the core itself shares a lot of the logical design with the Core 2 parts, the Core i7 saw performance enhancements thanks both to the introduction of the “uncore” and the reintroduction of HyperThreading to allow for two active threads on each core. The “uncore” portion of the Core i7 includes an on-board memory controller, the first triple channel solution, the QPI (Quick Path Interconnect) link to the chipset and other CPUs in multi-socket systems, power management and more. Another boon for Core i7 performance is a feature called Turbo Mode that allows the frequency of the CPU to scale higher when thermals allow. This essentially allowed the processor to run at higher with single or double threaded software while maintaining good performance for more heavily threaded applications.

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Intel Core i7-920

On November 3, Benchmark Reviews had the pleasure of publishing our first in a series of articles and reviews covering Intel's newest processor series, the Core i7. As we alluded to in that article the time frame from receiving our review kit to publishing the finished product was only a matter of days, so something had to give. We opted to stick with the basics and present a general overview of the entire product. As a result we had to omit many of the extras we would have normally included in a feature article of this type. Since the release of that article we have had a number of our readers request future articles in our series that deal more with with the specifics of each processor. The same group was somewhat adamant that we showcase both performance tuning and the overclocking capabilities of each product.
Today we are releasing the third review in our Core i7 series which focuses on the features and performance of the Intel Core i7-920. The Core i7-920 is considered to be the processor for the mainstream consumer primarily because of its price to performance ratio. The i7-920 doesn't have the unlocked multipliers that its more mature sibling does, but it is still a quite capable chip with its 2.66 GHz factory clock.

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Computex 2009 - Intel ULV Processor Updates

The new processors being introduced today are the T9900, P9700, P8800, and SU2700. The SU2700 processor features a 1.3GHz clock speed, 2MB L2 Cache, 800FSB, and a TDP around 10W that should easily enable very thin (0.8”-1”) laptops with substantially longer battery life (around 8 hours with a 57WHr battery) in the sub $1000 market sector. The T9900 is the new dual core performance leader in the ULV market with a clock speed of 3.06GHz, 6MB L2 cache, 1066FSB, and a power TDP around 35W. Intel is also releasing the P9700 at 2.80GHz with the same features as the T9900 but with a 25W TDP rating. The P8800 features a dual core design, 2.66GHz clock speed, 1066FSB, 3MB cache, and a 25W TDP rating. Pricing for the new processors were not available and instead we received the standard platform cost ranges that these processors will be utilized in.

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The new Mac core

Every Mac uses a chip based on Intel Core technology, the next generation in processor design from the world’s leading chip maker. The result of massive R&D effort involving thousands of engineers. An entire collection of revolutions shrunk into an unimaginably small space, consuming less energy, too. Two cores work together to share resources, and are designed to conserve power when their functions aren’t required. Whether in an ultra-sleek MacBook, or workstation class Mac Pro, Intel Core technology lets you get more power with less power.

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Share of Intel processor declines in 1Q09, says iSuppli

Press release, June 10; Joseph Tsai, DIGITIMES [Wednesday 10 June 2009]
Intel's year-long streak of sequential market-share gains in the global processor business ended in the first quarter of 2009, as chief rival AMD staged a comeback, according to iSuppli.
Intel suffered a 2.5pp decrease in share, with its portion of global revenues declining to 79.1%, down from 81.6% in the fourth quarter of 2008. Meanwhile, AMD gained share at a nearly equivalent rate, with its share in the first quarter rising by 2.3pp to 12.8%, up from 10.5% in the fourth quarter.
"After losing share to Intel on a sequential basis during three out of four quarters in 2008, AMD managed to reverse the trend in the first quarter of 2009," said Matthew Wilkins, iSuppli's principal analyst for compute platforms research. "AMD increased its allocation of global processor revenues due to strong performances in each area of its CPU portfolio, particularly in its notebook products. This was an impressive feat given the economic downturn and the weakness in the PC and server markets, which caused global processor revenues in the first quarter to decline by 20.6% to US$6.9 billion, down from US$8.6 billion during the same period in 2008.

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Intel® Itanium® Processor 9000 Sequence

Itanium®-based servers deliver the scalable performance, reliability, and headroom for your most compute-intensive workloads, including direct replacement for RISC and mainframe platforms. Because Itanium processors are available in commercial off-the-shelf hardware from a rich ecosystem of system and solution providers, they can quickly meet mission-critical needs.Itanium-based servers are incredibly scalable, allowing configuration in systems of as many as 512 processors and a full petabyte (1024TB) of RAM. Together with full support for both 32-bit and 64-bit applications, that capacity provides unmatched flexibility in tailoring systems to your enterprise needs.

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Download Intel Processor or CPU Identification Utility

I had already written about find out CPU speed and type in Windows or Linux system. Now Intel has released an updated version of its Processor or CPU Identification Utility. This utility can be used to verify that you have purchased correct CPU.
The Intel Processor Identification Utility was developed by Intel Corporation to identify the processor inside a system, assuring the processor contains intended technologies and is operating at the tested and rated frequency intended by Intel Corporation.
There are two versions of the utility available. The Windows version of the utility can be used with systems that support the Windows operating system environment. The "Bootable" version of the utility does not require an operating system. You can boot from computer floppy disk.

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Flextronics unveils G700 Quad-Core Intel processor-based platform

(Press Release) April 4, 2007 --
Flextronics has unveiled its new G700 quad-core platform for OEM and ODM designs. The scalable G700 utilizes the quad-core Intel Xeon processor E5335 and the Intel 5000P chipset and maximizes available PCI Express I/O through modularity."We developed a flexible rackmount platform containing two quad-core Intel processors for customers seeking a high-performance, scalable solution for various networking, security and storage appliance applications," said Sean Burke, president of Flextronics' Computing Segment. "With its modular I/O approach, OEM and ODM customers can increase value to end users and offer various G700 models with options for Gigabit Ethernet (copper and fiber), 10GbE, Infiniband, storage, security acceleration for IPSec and SSL and many more modular options."

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How to Install an Intel Processor With a Heat Sink

Intel is a leading manufacturer of computer central processing units, or CPUs. Whether one is building a new computer or upgrading an older computer, installing the processor and heat sink correctly is critically important to system performance and stability. With many devices, improper installation will not only result in an unusable device but is likely to result in system failure or damage. That said, the process of installing a new processor and heat sink is relatively straightforward.Turn off the computer, unplug any cords and open the case with a screwdriver.
Step 2
Set the computer down on its side so that the motherboard is parallel with the table floor or other supporting surface.
Step 3
Remove the old CPU fan and heat sink if necessary. If you are upgrading a processor, you will have to remove the old CPU fan and heat sink. To do this, unscrew or unclip the heat sink and fan as necessary, and unplug the fan's power cord from the motherboard.
Step 4
Remove the old CPU or open the CPU socket. Whether you are replacing an old CPU or installing a CPU in a brand new computer, you will have to open the CPU socket. To do this pull up on a small metal or plastic securing lever, then lift up a metal load plate which surrounds the CPU socket. If an old CPU must be removed, grip it firmly on either end and pull it straight away from the socket.

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Studio PC PRO Specifications:

updated: 8/11/2008
Intel Core 2 Duo 2.13GHz up to Quad-Core 2.66GHz Processor
Quad-Core Ready Motherboard, 1xPCIe (16x), 2xPCIe (1x), 3xPCI-X
Zalman CNPS7700-CU Ultra Quiet Fan and Heatsink
1GB (2x512M) RAM DDR800 PC6400 - Standard
Two 80GB Serial ATA Hard Drives, 3Gb/sec, 7200RPM 8M cache
256M PCIe Dual Head Video Card - 1x 15pin Dsub, 1x DVI-I, 1 TV-Out
16x or Higher Double Layer DVDRW/CDRW Super drive
4 USB2.0 port, 2x Firewire port (front and back pannel)
On board Gigabit LAN
Logitech Cordless Keyboard and Cordless Mouse
Windows XP Professional Service Pack2
Recovery Software
Mid-Tower - Front pannel
Lifetime FREE online set support and Free 30day Phone Setup Support
Standard 1 year parts and labor warranty, Customer pays shipping.
Please Note: Our Studio PC series have been fully tested with Pro tools, Nuendo, Cubase, WaveLab, Sonar, Reason and many other recording software programs.

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Intel Processor Identification Utility Publisher's Description

Intel Processor Identification Utility was developed to identify the processor inside a system


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The Intel® Processor Identification Utility was developed by Intel Corporation to identify the processor inside a system, assuring the processor contains intended technologies and is operating at the tested and rated frequency intended by Intel Corporation.Product OverviewThe Intel® Processor Identification Utility was developed by Intel Corporation to identify characteristics of the processor inside a system.In addition to displaying processor details, this tool provides a frequency test feature to determine if the processor is operating at the tested and rated speed marked on the processor.The Intel Processor Identification Utility is consistently updated to support the latest processors developed by Intel. The supported processors page provides a complete list of processors currently supported by the tool. This page includes a table showing which processors are supported by this tool, and which processors are supported by the Intel® Processor Frequency ID Utility.There are two versions of the utility available. The Windows* version of the utility can be used with systems that support the Windows operating system environment. The "Bootable" version of the utility does not require an operating system. By installing the tool on a bootable device (e.g. floppy drive) the tool is run as the system is booted, but before the operating system is loaded. This is normally done from a PC's floppy "A:" drive.

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Top Secret Intel Processor Plans Uncovered

Intel was surprisingly talkative when it came to future technologies and products this year. As a result, most of the technical audience is up to date regarding the upcoming micro architecture based on the 65 nm Merom design. We discovered that all of these announcements are the top of a hot iceberg only, because the chip firm intends to deliver almost 20 new processor designs within the next eight quarters; all for the sole purpose of dominating the desktop, mobile and enterprise segments.
Last week, Intel held a series of presentations at its Ronler Acres campus in Hillsboro, Oregon, whose facilities represent the main pillar of product design and manufacturing. These presentations included a short tour to the top-notch 65 nm production facility Fab D1D whose specifics Intel is currently replicating to other locations. The primary purpose of this show obviously was to convince around 80 analysts and journalists of the substantial health of Intel's 65 nm fabrication leadership, which is outputting new processors in high volume for launching new Pentium 4 6x1, Pentium D 900 and Core branded (known as Yonah) processors in early 2006.

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Intel Processor Core i5

Ready to Release at market in October this year. Ok, this is details of Intel Processor Core i5 Details? I5 core was built with the new architecture, namely the LGA 1156 socket, so it is not compatible with the Core i7 motherboard. Core I5 will comes with three types of clock frequency: 2.66 GHz, 2.80 GHz and 2.93 GHz.

Intel Processor Core i5
Lynnfield, the name is quite lovely for a codename. Lynnfield is the codename for the processor that Intel will be launched in the third quarter 2009. If Bloomfield is the codename for the Core i7, the codename Lynnfield is for Core I5.
Want to buy a notebook with processor Core i7? But npw in the market only have core2duo most high Core2Extreme (QX9300)? Intel also launched Clarksfield, Core I5 version that is intended for mobile notebook, Socket to be used is mPGA-989.
Intel Processor Core i5 new Platform support TurboBoost and Hyperthreading Technology (8MB L3). Intel Processor Core i5 work with dual channel memory, DDR3-1066 and DDR3-1333 modules. I5 Core will be released in October this year, with the price range of U.S. $ 196, U.S. $ 284, and U.S. $ 562.

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Publisher's description of Intel Processor Frequency ID Utility

From Intel:
Version 7.2.20041115 of the Intel Processor Frequency ID Utility is only intended to identify the following Intel processors: Intel(R) Pentium(R) processor, Intel Pentium processor with MMX(TM) technology, Intel Pentium OverDrive(R) processor, Intel Pentium OverDrive processor with MMX technology, Intel Pentium Pro processor, Intel Pentium II OverDrive for Pentium Pro processor, Intel Pentium II processor, Intel Pentium II Xeon(TM) processor, Intel Celeron(R) processor, Intel Pentium III processor, Intel Pentium III processor-S, Intel Pentium III Xeon processor, Mobile Intel Pentium processor, Mobile Intel Pentium II processor, Mobile Intel Pentium III processor, Mobile Intel Pentium III processor-M, and Mobile Intel Celeron processor.

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Bruce Schneier

Intel's Processor ID
By Bruce Schneier ZDNet News January 26, 1999
Last month Intel Corp. announced that its new processor chips would come equipped with ID numbers, a unique serial number burned into the chip during manufacture. Intel said that this ID number will help facilitate e-commerce, prevent fraud and promote digital content protection.
Unfortunately, it doesn't do any of these things.
To see the problem, consider this analogy: Imagine that every person was issued a unique identification number on a national ID card. A person would have to show this card in order to engage in commerce, get medical care, whatever. Such a system works, provided that the merchant, doctor, or whoever can examine the card and verify that it hasn't been forged. Now imagine that the merchants were not allowed to examine the card. They had to ask the person for his ID number, and then accept whatever number the person responded with. This system is only secure if you trust what the person says.
The same problem exists with the Intel scheme.
Yes, the processor number is unique and cannot be changed, but the software that queries the processor is not trusted. If a remote Web site queries a processor ID, it has no way of knowing whether the number it gets back is a real ID or a forged ID. Likewise, if a piece of software queries its processor's ID, it has no way of knowing whether the number it gets back is the real ID or whether a patch in the operating system trapped the call and responded with a fake ID. Because Intel didn't bother creating a secure way to query the ID, it will be easy to break the security.

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Upcoming Intel Processor & Memory Technologies

Intel is presenting 15 technical papers at the International Solid State Circuits Conference (ISSCC) in San Francisco from Feb. 3 to 7, 2008. These technical papers touch on many aspects of solid state circuit technology. Take a look :
Processor Technology- First details of Silverthorne, the low-power IA processor and Tukwila, the new quad-core Itanium® processor, the world’s first 2 billion transistor microprocessor
Wireless Technology- Four papers on new wireless developments including the first 65nm CMOS Class E power amp
Memory Technology- Four papers including the world’s first demonstrable multi-level cell (MLC) device using PCM technology
Tera-scale Technology- Four papers including 2T gain cell DRAM built on 65nm CMOS technology with 2ns access time
Process Technology- Re-publication of high-K metal gate CMOS technology paper from IEDM

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Intel Processor

in theory, a Dual core Xeon will give you faster rendering, since it mainly relies on CPUs, but the i7 will probably be more responsive. If you do 3D as well, then the dual quad is the way to go. Basically they are really so different that it's hard to do a side by side comparison. The i7 loses the front side bus for what's called the Quick Path link, so that's a big advantage, and the motherboards are much more upgradeable. There are certainly plenty of benchmark out there for you to look at. Last week I built the following system for a Premiere workstation and the performance is outstanding: i7 920 Gigabyte EX58-UD5 12Gb DDR3 memory (G Skill) 128GB SSD drive for OS (Vista 64) (4) 1 TB Seagate 7500 in RAID 0 on 3ware 9650SE controller. All in a Cosmos 1000 case The i7 is very memory hungry. I find Premiere going over the 6GB mark during rendering, compared to 3GB on our Core2Quad machine.

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Share of Intel processor declines in 1Q09, says iSuppli

Press release, June 10; Joseph Tsai, DIGITIMES [Wednesday 10 June 2009]
Intel's year-long streak of sequential market-share gains in the global processor business ended in the first quarter of 2009, as chief rival AMD staged a comeback, according to iSuppli.
Intel suffered a 2.5pp decrease in share, with its portion of global revenues declining to 79.1%, down from 81.6% in the fourth quarter of 2008. Meanwhile, AMD gained share at a nearly equivalent rate, with its share in the first quarter rising by 2.3pp to 12.8%, up from 10.5% in the fourth quarter.
"After losing share to Intel on a sequential basis during three out of four quarters in 2008, AMD managed to reverse the trend in the first quarter of 2009," said Matthew Wilkins, iSuppli's principal analyst for compute platforms research. "AMD increased its allocation of global processor revenues due to strong performances in each area of its CPU portfolio, particularly in its notebook products. This was an impressive feat given the economic downturn and the weakness in the PC and server markets, which caused global processor revenues in the first quarter to decline by 20.6% to US$6.9 billion, down from US$8.6 billion during the same period in 2008.
"Intel widened its lead in 2008 partly due to its Atom processor, which has achieved major success in the fast-growing netbook PC market," Wilkins said. "However, the strength of Intel's broad product line in processors for desktops, servers and notebooks was the major factor driving its success."
Intel's decline in the first quarter was as a result of the contraction in the PC and server markets, where end-application demand is suffering from the credit crisis.

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